The Biafran Stories

Summary of the Biafran Story
The chronology of Nigerian major events since 1960
The Biafran Anthem
Map of Biafra
Detailed Map Of Biafra
The Ahiara Declaration - The Principles of Biafran Revolution
Sample Pictures of the Sufferings
The Biafran Currencies
The Biafran Stamps
The Stories Of Those Who Fought

The Biafran Flag

The Key Players

General Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu - BIAFRA
General Yakubu Jack Gowon - NIGERIA

The End of the War

The 20 Pounds story

At the end of the war, the Nigerian Government ordered that all biafran currencies must be deposited into a bank account immediately or they are worthless. After everyone complied with the directive, they again ordered that every former Biafran account holder will receive only the sum of 20 pounds regardless of how much they had in their account.

This I beleived was the most unjustified act of the war as heads of households were forced to rebuild their financial holdings as well as support a typically large african family with only 20 pounds.

The major speeches at the end of the war

Ojukwu's Final Message

Ojukwu’s Message as He Flees Biafra (1) Pre-recorded and broadcast over Biafran radio at 6:00 a.m., 11 January 1970. (Text from B.B.C ME\3277\B1.)

Effiong's Surrender Message

Lt.-Col. Effiong Announces Surrender of Biafra. Text taken from transcript of actual radio broadcast over the Biafran radio at 4:40 p.m., on Monday 12 January 1970.

Gowon Welcomes Biafra Message

General Gowon Welcomes Biafra’s Surrender Broadcast at midnight on 12 January 1970 (Federal Ministry of Information Press Release No. 31\1970).

Ojukwu's Exile Message

Ojukwu’s Call from Exile Statement issued through the Biafran Information agency in Geneva and reproduced verbatim in The Times, 16 January 1970.

Gowon's Victory Message to the Nation

'The Dawn of National Reconciliation' - Gowon's Victory Message to the Nation, 15 January 1970. Broadcast from Lagos, 15 January 1970.

Please Read Other Related Articles and Stories Below

US Diplomatic Archives of the Nigerian Civil War
Actual Transcripts of United States Diplomatic and Political Assessment of Nigeria - (before and during the civil war). It covers 1964 to 1968 and includes personal letter from President Lyndon Johnson to Gowon. It contains candid discussions and assessments between US diplomats and Ojukwu as well as Gowon and other top Nigerian officials. It is divided into seven parts for easy reading.
Soyinka and the Nigerian Civil War
Wole Soyinka's A Shuttle in the Crypt contemplates a critical period in Nigerian history between 1966 and early 1971. Soyinka's efforts to curtail the Nigerian Civil War in 1967 resulted in his arrest and imprisonment without trial by the federal military government.
British Interests, Nigerian Tragedy
Michael Leapman on cabinet papers that recall the starving children of the Biafran war
Biafra: Britain Regrets
A secret document released in Britain speaks of British government's regrets over involvement in the Nigerian civil war and attempts at a re-write of the war's history. Bamidele Johnson reports

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